In Texas, scorpions are more than just a creepy surprise under a rock. These arachnids can be found in many regions across the state and can pose real problems. While some scorpions are harmless, others can deliver painful stings, causing anxiety for homeowners and businesses alike. But don’t worry, understanding these creatures and knowing how to stay safe can make a big difference.
In this article, we’ll explore common scorpion species in Texas, why they are a problem, and share some practical tips to keep them at bay. We’ll also discuss what steps to take if you come face-to-face with a scorpion.
Common Scorpion Species in Texas
Scorpions are diverse, and Texas is home to several species that you might come across. Here are three common scorpion species found in the state:
1. Striped Bark Scorpion
The striped bark scorpion is the most common scorpion in Texas. It has two dark stripes running down its back and can grow up to 2.5 inches long. This species is light brown or tan and prefers damp locations like under rocks, logs, and inside homes. Its sting can be painful and cause swelling but is usually not life-threatening.
2. Texas Cave Scorpion
This scorpion species is typically found in central Texas, especially in caves and rocky areas. The Texas cave scorpion is larger than the striped bark scorpion, reaching up to 4 inches in length. It is dark brown and more aggressive. While its sting is more painful than the bark scorpion’s, it is still not considered deadly.
3. Lesser Stripetail Scorpion
The lesser stripetail scorpion is smaller, usually around 1.5 inches long. It has a slender body and a stinger-packed tail. Found in western and southern Texas, they prefer dry areas and can often be seen in yards and gardens. Their sting is less severe but can still be painful and cause mild reactions.
Why Scorpions Are a Problem
Scorpions can pose significant problems in Texas, mainly due to their sting, the fear they cause, and their potential to infest homes and yards.
1. Painful Stings
Scorpion stings are a primary concern. Though most Texas scorpions are not deadly, their stings are painful and can cause swelling, redness, and even numbness. For some, allergic reactions can be severe and might require medical attention. Children, the elderly, and those with allergies are particularly vulnerable.
2. Fear and Anxiety
The presence of scorpions can instill fear and anxiety, making people uncomfortable in their own homes. This can affect daily life, from avoiding certain areas of the house to being constantly on the lookout for these pests. Scorpions are nocturnal, making nighttime encounters more common.
3. Home and Yard Infestation
Scorpions can infest homes and yards, making them a persistent problem if not addressed. They enter homes seeking food, water, and shelter, often hiding in dark, damp places like basements, attics, and crawl spaces. In yards, they can be found under rocks, woodpiles, and mulch.
4. Pet Safety
Pets can also be affected by scorpions. Curious animals, especially dogs and cats, can get stung while exploring or playing. Pet reactions to scorpion stings can range from mild discomfort to serious health issues, depending on the pet’s size and sensitivity.
Scorpions are more than just a nuisance—they can impact your health, peace of mind, and the safety of your home environment.
Preventative Measures to Avoid Scorpions
Preventing scorpions from entering your home and yard is easier with a few practical steps. Here’s what you can do:
1. Seal Entry Points
Inspect your home for cracks, gaps, and holes that scorpions can use to get inside. Seal these entry points using caulk or weather stripping. Pay close attention to areas around windows, doors, and plumbing fixtures.
2. Maintain a Clean Yard
Keep your yard clean and remove debris where scorpions like to hide. This includes piles of wood, rocks, and leaves. Trim bushes and vegetation away from your home’s exterior to eliminate hiding spots.
3. Install Door Sweeps and Window Screens
Use door sweeps on all exterior doors and make sure window screens are in good condition. This helps keep scorpions from sneaking in through gaps.
4. Remove Food Sources
Scorpions feed on insects, so reducing the number of bugs around your home can help. Use insecticides as needed and keep outdoor lights off or use yellow bulbs that attract fewer insects.
5. Control Moisture
Fix any leaks and reduce moisture in and around your home. Scorpions are attracted to damp environments, so make sure your home is dry.
6. Store Items Properly
Store firewood, shoes, and other items off the ground and away from walls. This makes it harder for scorpions to find places to hide.
What to Do If You Encounter a Scorpion
Coming across a scorpion can be unsettling. Here’s what you should do if you find one in your home or yard:
1. Stay Calm
Scorpions can be scary, but staying calm is important. Panicking can make the situation worse.
2. Use a Container
If the scorpion is in an open area, use a glass or container to trap it. Slide a piece of paper or cardboard under the container to carry it outside. Release it far from your home.
3. Kill It Safely
If you prefer not to catch and release, you can kill the scorpion with a heavy object like a shoe. However, be careful to avoid getting too close.
4. Wear Protective Gear
If you need to move items or clean an area where you suspect scorpions, wear gloves and long sleeves to protect yourself from stings.
5. Contact Professional Help
If you encounter scorpions frequently, it’s wise to call pest control professionals. They can inspect your property, identify the problem spots, and provide effective solutions to keep scorpions away.
6. Educate Your Family
Teach your family members, especially kids, how to identify scorpions and what to do if they see one. This can prevent panic and ensure everyone’s safety.
Conclusion
Texas’ warm climate makes it a prime spot for these resilient creatures. However, with the right measures in place, you can minimize the risks they pose. Regular home maintenance, sealing entry points, and maintaining a clean yard are effective ways to prevent scorpions from becoming a problem.
At Killum Pest Control, Inc., we have the experience and tools needed to treat and prevent scorpion infestations. Reach out to us today to schedule pest control in Pearland, TX, and take the first step towards a scorpion-free home.